Norovirus, also called the Norwalk Virus or the Winter Vomiting Virus, is not new. According to the National Institutes of Health, the Norwalk virus started officially in 1968 in Norwalk, Ohio. But it was around longer than that and was nicknamed the “winter vomiting disease” after how frequently people would get it. In 1968, a massive outbreak that affected a majority of students at an elementary school lead to the discovery and understanding of the virus. Many strains of the virus can be found in animals like pigs and cows and it was also discovered that in can even reach mice, dogs, and cats.
Norovirus strains are very contagious and spread quickly, which is why it is currently spreading so much fear. People have gone as far as to call it “the next COVID-19”. The virus is transmitted through food, water, and surfaces touched by the hands of people infected. Direct contact with someone with the virus could result in you catching it as well.
How can Norovirus be avoided? Washing your hands throughout the day, staying home if you are feeling any of the main symptoms such as diarrhea, vomiting, and stomach cramping. If you find yourself infected with the virus, don’t stress! The virus will typically last 1-3 days, so it’s a good idea to quarantine yourself and drink plenty of fluids. There is no current treatment for the virus, so the best thing you can do it take care of yourself and limit the spread of the virus by not going out!
The Norovirus can be fatal. It causes 900 deaths a year in the United States, mostly adults aged 65 and older. However, the number of deaths shouldn’t worry you too much; because a year there are 19 to 21 million cases, making the fatality rate low. The biggest root cause of death is dehydration being that many fluids are exiting the body at this time.t is important to rest, and make sure to stay hydrated!
In conclusion, the Norovirus is definitely something you don’t want to get, and to avoid getting it you should wash your hands and avoid anyone you know who have recently had it. If you find yourself sick with the virus, quarantine yourself and drink fluids. If you are still sick after 1-3 days visit your local health care provider.
